Author Topic: [Alert]LIX issues Area Forecast Discussion (AFD) at Oct 30, 11:34 PM CDT ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE...  (Read 886 times)

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LIX issues Area Forecast Discussion (AFD) at Oct 30, 11:34 PM CDT ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE...

436 
FXUS64 KLIX 310434
AFDLIX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
1134 PM CDT Thu Oct 30 2025

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1105 PM CDT Thu Oct 30 2025

 - Chilly morning starting the day today with 40's areawide to mid
   50's for the Southshore. Some low 40's for traditionally cooler
   areas across southern MS, interior coastal SE MS and Pearl
   River/Pascagoula basins.

 - Next system approaches the area late Saturday into early
   Sunday, with generally light rain chances along the SE LA
   coast and adjacent marine areas. No impacts expected.

 - Big story next week is a steady warming trend, reaching the
   80's for a few locations by the middle to later part of the
   week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Tonight through Sunday Night)
Issued at 1105 PM CDT Thu Oct 30 2025

Calm, quiet and cool start to yet another autumn late-october day
thanks to a dry continental airmass settling in the region
dominated by weak surface high pressure building into the southern
US. CAA continues to back off, but is not "fully" shut down yet
looking at the 00Z RAOB and short-term HRRR proximity soundings,
showing around 15-20 kt northerly flow at around 3-8kft AGL.
Meanwhile at the surface winds have relaxed to nearly calm at most
sites from around 0-3kts. Given ample clear skies and (mostly)
calm winds, radiational cooling will keep us chilly overnight
bottoming out in the 40's for most areas. Could even see a few low
40's or an isolated upper 30 in traditionally cooler locations in
southern MS, the Pearl River/Pascagoula drainage basins. Warmer
for the Southshore as northerly flow across warmer tidal lakes
(60-70F) modifies the air, resulting in lows generally in the mid
50's come daybreak Friday morning. Otherwise, we'll warm up again
today into the upper 60's to low 70's with bright blue skies and
ample sunshine. Lowered dewpoints again from 17-01Z trending
towards the 25th percentile to account for deep/strong PBL mixing,
but overall, a beautiful day.

Same story going into Saturday, but focus begins to shift at our
next system approaching the area from the northwest. As mentioned
yesterday, a broad zonal trough digs south over the northern
Plains/northern MS valley region being slingshot from a departing
deeper shortwave trough over New England. This will send this
disturbance south into the central/southern MS valley region this
weekend. Also mentioned yesterday was the low confidence scenario
in associated rain chances with this system, as long-range
guidance diverged largely from heavy rain to not even a drop of
rain across the area. Now that 24 hours have passed, diving deep
into the guidance yet again reveals (slightly) increasing
confidence, but still some doubts. Going over it all, trough
amplification remains in question which relates to the degree of
associated downstream ascent/forcing and available moisture return
in the NW Gulf. Stronger/more amplified trough would uptick
attendant isentropic ascent over top weak easterly sfc to low-
level flow in a overrunning light stratiform precip regime. While
this appears plausible, the question comes from 1) What will be
the extent of precipitation in regards to areal coverage and 2)
What about the intensity. For now, what we have in the PoPs seems
plausible and any small adjustment upwards would be negligibly
noticed. The 01Z keeps 20-25% PoPs for the immediate coast and
across SE LA and transitions lower to 7-14% for the I-10/12
corridor on north where forcing is limited (with drier air as
well) and the trough doesn't quite amplify downstream ascent in
time as it quickly passes east. Will advertise the rain to be
generally light and off/on for now and not anticipating any
impactful issues. We'll see how this plays out and how trends
continue if any adjustments are needed.

One way or the other, once this system gets out of here, it'll be
out of here in a hurry with clearing skies Sunday with a breezy
north wind. KLG

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday through Thursday night)
Issued at 1105 PM CDT Thu Oct 30 2025

Starting the new week chilly yet again, as low temps bottom out
back into the 40's areawide to the low/mid 50's for the Southshore
both Monday and Tuesday mornings. Didn't get too cute here but
would'nt be surprised we end up a few degrees colder than what
we're seeing this morning, perhaps a few more notable upper 30
degree readings depending on the extent of radiational cooling,
primarily Monday morning.

Beyond that, hard to find a single drop of rain all next week but
one thing is certain, we're going to warm back up mid/late week as
anonymously strong, nearly 594dm ridging begins to dominate the
southern US and northern Gulf. That'll support highs into the 80's
for several areas Wednesday thru Friday. Not exactly the cool
fall weather like we've been seeing, but still overall quiet. KLG

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1105 PM CDT Thu Oct 30 2025

Expect VFR conditions for all area terminals through the forecast
cycle. No impacts are expected, with winds becoming around 6-8kts
from the north Friday afternoon but will diminish around sunset.
KLG

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1105 PM CDT Thu Oct 30 2025

We'll continue to see occasionally breezy offshore winds tonight
ranging 10-15kts, mainly for Gulf zones through sunrise but the
general trend will be winds becoming lighter going into the day
today with waves/seas diminishing thanks to high pressure building
into the region. Next system approaches the area late Saturday into
early Sunday bringing about a 12 hour period of off/on light rain
for mainly Gulf waters. Once this system quickly departs the area
early Sunday, offshore flow will set in once again and becoming
breezy reaching exercise caution criteria at around 10-15kts and
wind gusts 15 to reaching around 20 knots for offshore 20-60nm Gulf
zones. Will see how the winds trend over the next few days to
determine the need for Small Craft Advisory conditions, which
appears plausible. Otherwise, turning calm/dry going into the rest
of the middle to later parts of next week. KLG
&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
MCB  41  68  43  69 /   0   0   0   0
BTR  44  70  46  72 /   0   0   0   0
ASD  41  69  43  72 /   0   0   0   0
MSY  52  70  54  74 /   0   0   0   0
GPT  44  69  48  71 /   0   0   0   0
PQL  40  70  42  73 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...None.
GM...None.
MS...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...KLG
LONG TERM....KLG
AVIATION...KLG
MARINE...KLG

Source: LIX issues Area Forecast Discussion (AFD) at Oct 30, 11:34 PM CDT ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE...

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