Author Topic: [Alert]LIX issues Area Forecast Discussion (AFD) at Mar 23, 3:11 PM CDT ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...  (Read 226 times)

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LIX issues Area Forecast Discussion (AFD) at Mar 23, 3:11 PM CDT ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

110 
FXUS64 KLIX 232011
AFDLIX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
311 PM CDT Sun Mar 23 2025

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Monday night)
Issued at 300 PM CDT Sun Mar 23 2025

Northern stream trough over Minnesota this afternoon with lead
shortwaves over Iowa, the Texas Panhandle, and Baja California.
At the surface, high pressure between Bermuda and the Bahamas had
a westward extension into the eastern Gulf. A frontal boundary
extended from Minnesota to Missouri to Texas. Locally, southerly
flow was pumping moisture into the area on 15 to 20 mph southerly
winds, and has brought mostly cloudy skies to much of the area
this afternoon. Temperatures were mainly in the mid and upper 70s,
but a few locations were right at 80 degrees. Dew points were in
the lower and middle 60s. Radar indicated a few light rain showers
or sprinkles across the extreme western portions of the CWA, but
very few people in our CWA are seeing them this afternoon.

The shortwave over Texas is beginning to produce convection over
Arkansas along Interstate 40 at mid afternoon. Deep moisture
remains somewhat lacking locally this afternoon, although dew
points are climbing into the mid 60s. We will have steep mid level
lapse rates in place, of around 8C/km and CAPE values of 1500-2000
J/kg, but low level wind fields aren't particularly strong at this
time. Most of the convection allowing models develop a larger area
of convection from northeast Mississippi southwestward into Texas
during the evening hours, but probably not moving into our area of
responsibility over southwest Mississippi until perhaps 3 AM CDT.

Forecast soundings would be supportive of hail as the main threat,
as well as damaging winds. However, most model solutions indicate
storms will be weakening as they move into the area, with not much
remaining of those storms by 9 or 10 AM. That being said, forecast
soundings indicate that conditions could destabilize again during
the afternoon if we get some sunshine. While the main troughing
should be east of the area by midday, if any isolated storms can
develop, they will again bring a threat of hail.

Clearing skies are expected Monday night across the area, with at
least some potential for fog around sunrise Tuesday.

Overnight lows the next two nights will be mainly in the upper 50s
to mid 60s. Highs Monday are likely to be in the mid and upper
70s, but if we get more sunshine than expected Monday afternoon,
some lower 80s will be possible.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Tuesday through Saturday night)
Issued at 300 PM CDT Sun Mar 23 2025

Upper flow will primarily be northwesterly for the remainder of
the workweek until a southern stream shortwave approaches the area
Friday or Friday night. There is likely to be at least one period
of showers and thunderstorms next weekend, probably Saturday.

The early week trough will only have drier air behind it and not
cold air, so temperatures are going to be above normal during the
day all week. Much of the area should see high temperatures get
into the 80s on multiple days, with potentially mid 80s Tuesday
and Wednesday. Normal highs for late March are in the lower and
mid 70s. Overnight lows should be in the upper 40s to mid 50s, and
we will likely be above those levels most mornings, if not all of
them.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1226 PM CDT Sun Mar 23 2025

Most terminals are currently VFR, but we'll see occasional MVFR
conditions where cumulus becomes a little more plentiful, such as
KMCB and KHDC. MVFR to IFR ceilings likely to become prevalent
beyond 06z Monday through at least 15z Monday. Precipitation-wise,
we could see a few SHRA by mid to late evening at KMCB and
potentially KBTR, but any TSRA probably won't be until much later
in the night as shortwave approaches from the west. Tried to limit
mention of TSRA to a 6 hour window, but confidence isn't
particularly strong. Better chances at southern terminals may
actually be Monday afternoon, although forcing is much weaker at
that time. Direct impacts of TSRA would generally be IFR
visibilities and/or ceilings.

Southeast to south winds gusting to 25 knots will continue this
afternoon, but should settle down to around 10 knots or less this
evening.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 300 PM CDT Sun Mar 23 2025

Beyond the potential for thunderstorms later tonight into Monday,
there should be a period of 48 hours or so with fairly benign
conditions over the waters, with winds remaining well below 15
knots during that period. Wind and sea conditions will deteriorate
somewhat beginning Thursday or Friday ahead of next weekend's
weather system. Small Craft Exercise Caution or Small Craft
Advisory conditions look likely, perhaps as early as Thursday
night.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
MCB  61  77  55  84 /  70  40   0   0
BTR  63  81  59  85 /  70  60  10   0
ASD  64  80  59  84 /  60  70  10   0
MSY  65  78  62  82 /  50  70  10   0
GPT  63  76  58  79 /  50  70  10   0
PQL  61  79  57  81 /  50  70  10   0

&&

.LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...None.
GM...None.
MS...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...RW
LONG TERM....RW
AVIATION...RW
MARINE...RW

Source: LIX issues Area Forecast Discussion (AFD) at Mar 23, 3:11 PM CDT ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

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