Author Topic: [Alert]MOB issues Area Forecast Discussion (AFD) at Jan 6, 3:16 PM CST ...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...  (Read 542 times)

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MOB issues Area Forecast Discussion (AFD) at Jan 6, 3:16 PM CST ...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

994 
FXUS64 KMOB 062116
AFDMOB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Mobile AL
316 PM CST Mon Jan 6 2025

...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

.NEAR TERM...
(Now through Tuesday Night)
Issued at 315 PM CST Mon Jan 6 2025

A colder, drier airmass will continue to move over the forecast area
behind a cold front that crossed the area last night. Temperatures
today have been steady or falling through the day as a result. Still
have a cold surge stratus deck over the forecast area at this time,
but am seeing breaks as the leading edge erodes. The biggest item to
deal with is the temperatures being well below seasonal norms.
Tonight, went a bit above MOS due to the stronger northwesterly
winds, with mid to upper 20s. Apparent temperatures bottoming out in
the 14F-20F range are also expected. A Cold Weather Advisory is in
effect for the entire forecast area tonight. Lighter winds Tuesday
night and clear skies will allow for a bit colder low temperatures,
ranging from the low to mid 20s north of Highway 84 to mid to upper
20s south to inland from the coast. With the lighter winds, a bit
higher apparent temperatures are expected (bottoming out in the
upper teens to near 20 north of Highway 84 to low 20s south).
Another Cold Weather Advisory will likely be issued for the period
later tonight. Not to forget, high temperatures Tuesday are expected
to top out in the low to mid 40s north of Highway 84, mid to upper
40s south. /16

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Wednesday through Friday)
Issued at 315 PM CST Mon Jan 6 2025

Arctic high pressure will settle across the TN Valley Wednesday
into Thursday. This maintains the well below normal and downright
cold temperatures across our area. Highs will once again struggle
to climb out of the 40s Wednesday, except for right along the
coast that might find a way to get into the lower 50s. Wednesday
night will be bitter cold once again with low 20s far inland with
upper 20s along and south of I-10. While winds will be lighter
Wednesday night with high pressure closer to the region, we will
still see wind chills in the upper teens well inland with low 20s
at the coast. Therefore, a Cold Weather Advisory will likely be
needed Wednesday night/Thursday morning.

The weather pattern begins to quickly change by Thursday afternoon
through Friday as an upper low over the northern Baja ejects east.
A surface low will form off the TX coast on Thursday and track
across the northern Gulf or right along our coastline on Friday.
Precipitation will quickly begin to spread into the area from west
to east Thursday evening with precip likely late Thursday night
into the day on Friday. For the most part, this will just be a
very cold rain for the region given the strong low level warm air
advection that is forecast to develop to the east of the low.
However, there is some potential for a light wintry mix Thursday
night over the far northern third of the area (north of the Hwy 84
corridor) as the incipient airmass will still be quite cold and
dry. Forecast soundings indicate that the wetbulb will remain very
close to freezing from the surface to nearly 700 mb as the
atmosphere begins to moisten up. Therefore, would not be
surprised if we see some light snow/sleet at the onset of
precipitation Thursday evening across the aforementioned areas.
As the night progresses, the strong warm air advection should
quickly turn all precipitation into rain. However, areas across
the far north may be very close to the freezing mark at the
surface, and we cannot rule out a brief period of freezing rain
there through sunrise Friday. With a 40-45 kt southerly 850mb jet
firmly over the area by the day Friday and an increasingly strong
warm layer, we should see all rain across the region on Friday. If
any wintry precip does occur across the far north, accumulations
would likely be very minor, if any. However, we will continue to
watch the trends in the forecast as a couple of degrees will make
all of the difference in no impacts vs. notable impacts.

Rain will taper off from west to east Friday evening as the
surface low quickly moves east of the region. 34/JFB

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday Night through Monday)
Issued at 315 PM CST Mon Jan 6 2025

Cold weather will become reestablished in the wake of the surface
low by Saturday. Highs on Saturday will once again struggle to
get out of the 40s across the vast majority of the area. Saturday
night will once again see lows in the 20s. Well below normal
temperatures will extend into Sunday. No precipitation is expected
over the weekend. 34/JFB

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 315 PM CST Mon Jan 6 2025

Moderate to strong offshore flow will ease to a light to at
times moderate into mid week. A system crossing the area late
Thursday night into Friday night will bring moderate to strong,
variable direction flow to area waters. Moderate to strong offshore
flow follows for the weekend. /16

&&

.MOB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...Cold Weather Advisory from 7 PM this evening to 10 AM CST
     Tuesday for ALZ051>060-261>266.

     High Rip Current Risk through late tonight for ALZ265-266.

     High Surf Advisory until 6 PM CST this evening for ALZ265-266.

FL...Cold Weather Advisory from 7 PM this evening to 10 AM CST
     Tuesday for FLZ201>206.

     High Rip Current Risk through late tonight for FLZ202-204-206.

     High Surf Advisory until 6 PM CST this evening for FLZ202-204-
     206.

MS...Cold Weather Advisory from 7 PM this evening to 10 AM CST
     Tuesday for MSZ067-075-076-078-079.

GM...Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM CST Tuesday for GMZ630>636.

     Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM CST Tuesday for GMZ650-655-670-
     675.

&&

$$

This product is also available on the web at:
www.weather.gov/mob

Source: MOB issues Area Forecast Discussion (AFD) at Jan 6, 3:16 PM CST ...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

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